Are schools up to the CPD challenge of School Direct?
With the ramping up of the School Direct scheme
more and more schools will find themselves responsible for the CPD of a new
generation of teachers.
But the techniques – and technology - that many
schools are using to help track and manage the professional growth of these
young professionals is seriously out of step with modern demands.
With School Direct we have the 21st
century reality of large scale in-school teacher training and development, yet the culture
and the systems that most schools have for managing and tracking this on a
school-wide and individual level is distinctly late 20th century in
its approach.
And my worry is that this will disempower teachers,
especially trainees.
The vast majority of schools in England and
Wales today – around 85 per cent – simply don’t have the means to track and manage processes like staff CPD and performance management in ways
that fully take on board the needs and feedback of staff.
My experience, gained from working with
thousands of leaders and teachers, is that although there is a real
understanding of what constitutes good practice in relation to the
identification and evaluation of CPD this isn’t translated into reality because
the tools used to manage this fall short.
Many schools still rely on paper based
systems or simple spreadsheets for managing CPD and behind closed doors many of those responsible
for managing CPD will admit these systems just provide a quantitative record of
who requested what, where they went and how much it cost.
In professional development there should be
two sides to the contract. If schools are to effectively support the
development of their trainees they need to give them the means to build up a
detailed, evidence rich picture of their professional
development that will help them make informed decisions about their
career path. Trainees need to know how their CPD has made them act differently
and what the outcome of these changes have been. They need to reflect regularly
on their development, evaluate that activity and be appraised by colleagues. In fact
it’s an approach schools use all the time to track pupil attainment yet these
common classroom approaches have yet to fully transfer into staff professional
development.
We all want new and established teachers to
take more control of their development, but if they can’t build up a rich
picture of their development so far then it becomes more difficult for them to
make informed choices about their future development path.
As well as putting the career development of new and existing
teachers at risk current approaches to CPD and development can also be
problematic for the school as a whole. Many CPD activities may not be as
effective as they could be because many schools do not have a clear idea of
exactly what is effective professional development
- and what is not.
This isn’t to say that all CPD misses the mark, but I do believe
that schools could draw more value out of their CPD investment by ensuring that
what they deliver actually helps their colleagues and the school move forward.
The identification and analysis of individual
professional development should be given far greater importance than
it currently is. Quite simply this means asking more questions of ourselves and
our peers about what we need to do to make progress.
For teachers this approach to evaluation
gives them a real stake in the process. It makes it easier for them to provide
evidence of the impact of their CPD and also means that future CPD will be
informed by them because an explicit link is made between CPD and the impact it
has on school improvement.
Schools are increasingly in the driving
seat in the professional development of new and existing teachers. It’s time to
let technology help.
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